In today’s world, with drastically depleting water resources, the sustainable development of water reserves are essential. Around eight percent of the death in children are from drinking unsafe water, which has caused severe diarrhea among them. Hence, clean water is not only crucial for the livelihood of many children, but there are hundreds of people suffering from unsafe drinking water and poor sanitation conditions.
Due to the deteriorating condition of water resources, owning a borehole or water well is a blessing, as you can have a personal supply of fresh water that you can use for various purposes. More people feel encouraged about this idea as they face daily water shortages, high water billing costs, and struggle to meet their requirements. People are entertaining several other methods to fight this situation, but the fact that most of those resources are dependent on day-to-day natural activities like rainfall, storms, or sunlight. That makes the other alternatives highly unstable, and leave water well to be the most reliable option on the list.
In contrast to all the other options, there are certain downsides to owning a water well, such as its maintenance cost and quality assurance testing. However, the many positives of having a water well outmatch these setbacks. It lets you have an unlimited and uninterrupted supply of water at all times, and saves you from the piles of water bills that you have to cover. The cut down on monthly expenses can easily be used to meet the maintenance requirements of the well. Besides that, the water from a water well is healthier and tastes better than the treated water that you get from faucets. And on top of it all, it is an environment-friendly method that reduces the use of numerous chemicals going into the water supply every day. Practically everything that should draw you in to have a water well installed in your backyard.
Still, it’s better to mildly educate yourself on the subject to prepare for what you are signing up. It helps you take necessary measures that will smoothen the flow of work, and can make it easier for you to understand the process while discussing your options with some professionals. Just make sure that you don’t go for the cheapest options available as the people you are hiring might not be competent enough for the job. It is hard to differentiate the good from bad, so your best bet is to ask as many questions as you can to ensure that the workers know what they are doing and have a plan in mind.
Besides all that, here are some essential details that you need to know and consider while thinking about installing a water well:
- Expenses
The first that you need to sort before starting anything, you have to arrange your finances. Since you are likely to be doing it for the first time, there’s a good chance that you don’t know what figures to expect for this job. In such cases, it helps to call in some professional and have a consultation. If you live in Florida, then you can easily find a professional company that can tell you how much does a well cost in Florida. It will help you set a goal that you can visualize and strive towards installing your water well. That way, you can start saving up for it and schedule things accordingly on your calendar.
- Permissions
Permissions are very crucial for you to execute the plan, depending on the state in which you are residing. There is a chance that the local authorities are already using the underground reserves of water for other purposes, and your activities might disturb that. Or it may be the case that your area already has too many water wells, and it might be bad for the terrain to install more water wells in the same area.
Besides, it always better to be safe than to face some consequences after committing an uninformed crime. That is why you need to check with the authorities and get approval in writing to avoid any problems.
- Geology and Testing
After getting through all this, you need to have some professionals examine the area that you where you want to install your water well. It’s significant because site inspections can help reveal a lot about the terrain, which might prove useful to the team working on digging your water well. They can decide how deep they need to drill and what sort of soil they should expect while drilling. It may help you to prepare for drilling challenges or inform the team about precautionary measures that they need to take while drilling at particular depths.
Besides this, you also need to get the water tested from labs to ensure its quality and check for the chemicals/intoxicants that are inside it. That way, you can decide the appropriate treatment and filters that your water well might need before you start using it. And be vigilant about it as no one else will conduct these tests for you, and they can become a health hazard if you take them lightly.
- Drilling Methods
There are many drilling methods, but two are standard around the world for small scale, household drilling activities. The first one is the cable drilling that has a drill bit attached to a cable suspended from a tripod. The drill hits the mark of the well repeatedly to free soil so that workers can take out of the hole using bailers. There is a steel casing installed around the hole to avoid letting any foreign elements, such as groundwater, contaminate the source. Besides that, it also helps the hole from collapsing. But you can’t go deeper than about 25 meters while operating it manually.
The other method is rotary drilling that uses hydraulics and has a revolution speed of over 200 RPMs. The lightweight drill bits help get through the first 40 meters, and then you can use mobile floating drills and cutters to dig deeper if needed. Professionals use the circulation fluids to clear the drilling pipes after cutters make room for the well. These are the two standard drilling methods most commonly used to dig wells.
Conclusion
These were the primary and most crucial details that you need to know to start working on well drilling project. It can help avoid delays, manage an itinerary, and save from any potential damages, harm, or loss. Rest assured, you can enjoy a healthy and consistent supply of water for a long time with minimal water charges.
